thefilmarchive.org The Iberian Peninsula (Asturian, Leonese, Mirandese, Spanish, Portuguese and Galician: Península Ibérica, Catalan: Península Ibèrica, Aragonese and Occitan: Peninsula Iberica, French: Péninsule Ibérique, Basque: Iberiar Penintsula), sometimes called Iberia, is located in the extreme southwest of Europe and includes the modern-day sovereign states of Spain, Portugal and Andorra, as well as the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar. It is the westernmost of the three major southern European peninsulas — the Iberian, Italian, and Balkan peninsulas. It is bordered on the southeast and east by the Mediterranean Sea, and on the north, west and southwest by the Atlantic Ocean. The Pyrenees form the northeast edge of the peninsula, separating it from the rest of Europe. In the south, it approaches the northern coast of Africa. It is the second-largest peninsula in Europe, with an area of approximately 590000 km2 (230000 sq mi). The principal urban centres are: Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Zaragoza, Málaga, Lisbon, Murcia, Palma, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Bilbao, Alicante, Córdoba, Valladolid, Vigo, Vila Nova de Gaia, Gijón, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, A Coruña, Porto, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Granada, Elche, Oviedo, Braga, Sintra, Coimbra and Setúbal. Various other notable cities are also present on the peninsula. The main metropolitan areas and conurbations over a million are: Madrid, Barcelona, Lisbon, Valencia, Porto, Seville, Bilbao and Málaga. en <b>...